Identification

Numero CAS

64-18-6

Nom scientifique (FR)

Acide Formique

Nom scientifique (EN)

hydron;formate

Autres dénominations scientifiques (FR)

Acide hydroxycarboxylique; Acide méthanoïque

Autres dénominations scientifiques (Autre langues)

formic acid ; hydrogen carboxylic acid ; methanoic acid ; aminic acid ; formylic acid ; acido formico ; ameisensaeure ; kwas metaniowy ; kyselina mravenci ; mierenzuur

Code EC

200-579-1

Code SANDRE

-

Number CIPAC

-

Formule chimique brute

\(\ce{ CH2O2 }\)

Code InChlKey

BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Code SMILES

O=CO

CLP classification

Type de classification

Harmonisée

ATP insertion

CLP00

Description de la classification

Classification harmonisée selon réglement 1272/2008 ou CLP

Hazard statements
Hazard statement - Code H314
Hazard statement - Text Provoque de graves brûlures de la peau et de graves lésions des yeux.
Hazard class(es) Corrosion / Irritation cutanée
EU hazard label -
Specific concentration limits Skin Corr. 1A;H314: C ≥ 90 %
Skin Corr. 1B;H314: 10 % ≤ C < 90 %
Skin Irrit. 2;H315: 2 % ≤ C < 10 %
Eye Irrit. 2;H319: 2 % ≤ C < 10 %
M factor -
Acute toxicity estimate -
ECHA sheet
ECHA sheet

Regulations

Generalities

Poids moléculaire

46.00 g/mol

Parameters table

Parameters table
Value name Value Temperature Pressure Granulometry Humidity Guideline ineris method Commentary Source
Densité 1.22 - UNEP p.95
Pression de vapeur 4271 Pa
mesurée à 20°C
UNEP p.95
Point de fusion 4 °C UNEP p.95
Constante de Henry 0.014 Pa.m3.mol-1
mesurée à 20°C
UNEP p.95
Coefficient de partage octanol/eau (Log Kow) -0.54 -
mesuré à 20°C
UNEP p.95
Coefficient de partage octanol/eau (Log Kow) -0.54 - Expérimentation EPA
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Matrixes

Terrestrial environment

Parameters table
Value name Value Temperature Pressure Granulometry Humidity Guideline ineris method Commentary Source
Coefficient de partage carbone organique/Eau (Koc) 17.8 L.kg-1
valeur maximale mesurée à 23°C
UNEP p.95
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Persistence

Biodegradability

Parameters table
Value name Value Temperature Pressure Granulometry Humidity Guideline ineris method Commentary Source
Biodégradabilité facilement biodégradable -
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Abiotic degradability

Parameters table
Value name Value Temperature Pressure Granulometry Humidity Guideline ineris method Commentary Source
Photolyse 36 jour
calculé
UNEP p.95
Photolyse 12775 jour UNEP p.95
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Bioaccumulation

Aquatic organisms

Organismes aquatiques
ineris name Specie Value Trofic level Taxon Matrix Life stage Effect Detailed effect Duration of exposure ineris method Guideline Commentary Source
Bioaccumulation BCF 3.162 - Calcul EPA
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Accidental values

Other accidental thresholds

Other accidental thresholds
ineris name Duration Value Source Status state Commentary
ERPG-1 60 min 3 ppm AIHA (2022) Final
ERPG-2 60 min 25 ppm AIHA (2022) Final
ERPG-3 60 min 250 ppm AIHA (2022) Final
IDLH 30 min 30 ppm NIOSH (1994) Final
PAC-1 60 min 3 ppm EHSS (2018) Final
ERPG-1, ERPG-2, ERPG-3
PAC-2 60 min 25 ppm EHSS (2018) Final
ERPG-1, ERPG-2, ERPG-3
PAC-3 60 min 250 ppm EHSS (2018) Final
ERPG-1, ERPG-2, ERPG-3
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Regulatory values

Valeurs réglementaires
ineris name Value Source Commentary Critical effect retained Status state Duration of exposure Environment Exposure source Factor Management context Age-Dependent Adjustments Factors ADAF - Age range ADAF - Value ADAF - URL
VLEP 8h 5 ppm INRS (2024)
Valeur limite réglementaire indicative
Final Air Lieux de travail
VLEP 8h 9 mg.m-3 INRS (2024)
Valeur limite réglementaire indicative
Final Air Lieux de travail
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Hazards

Hazard values

Valeurs de danger
ineris name Specie Value Trofic level Taxon Matrix Life stage Effect Detailed effect Duration of exposure ineris method Guideline Commentary Source
CL/CE50 24.7 mg.L-1 Algue UNEP p.95
CL/CE50 32.2 mg.L-1 Invertebré UNEP p.95
CL/CE50 68 mg.L-1 Poisson UNEP p.95
CL/CE50 80 mg.L-1 Invertebré UNEP p.95
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